TY - JOUR
T1 - The relative efficacy of three cognitive-behavioral treatment approaches to temporomandibular disorders
AU - Mishra, Kiran D.
AU - Gatchel, Robert J.
AU - Gardea, Margaret A.
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was supported by Grants ROI DE10713 and K02 MH01107 awarded to Dr. Gatchel from the National Institutes of Health.
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relative efficacy of different biopsychosocial treatment conditions on patients with chronic temporomandibular disorder. Ninety-four patients with chronic temporomandibular disorder were assigned to either a biofeedback treatment group, a cognitive-behavioral skills training (CBST) treatment group, a combined (combination of biofeedback/CBST) treatment group, or a no-treatment control group. Pain scores were analyzed pretreatment and posttreatment to determine group and within-subjects treatment effects. Results demonstrated that, in terms of a self-reported pain score, all three treatment groups had significantly decreased pain scores from pretreatment to posttreatment, while the no-treatment group did not. Moreover, patients in the biofeedback group were the most significantly improved compared to the no-treatment group. Finally, participants in the three treatment groups displayed significant improvement in mood states.
AB - The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relative efficacy of different biopsychosocial treatment conditions on patients with chronic temporomandibular disorder. Ninety-four patients with chronic temporomandibular disorder were assigned to either a biofeedback treatment group, a cognitive-behavioral skills training (CBST) treatment group, a combined (combination of biofeedback/CBST) treatment group, or a no-treatment control group. Pain scores were analyzed pretreatment and posttreatment to determine group and within-subjects treatment effects. Results demonstrated that, in terms of a self-reported pain score, all three treatment groups had significantly decreased pain scores from pretreatment to posttreatment, while the no-treatment group did not. Moreover, patients in the biofeedback group were the most significantly improved compared to the no-treatment group. Finally, participants in the three treatment groups displayed significant improvement in mood states.
KW - Biofeedback
KW - Biopsychosocial perspective
KW - Cognitive- behavioral skills training
KW - RDC/TMD diagnosis
KW - Temporomandibular disorder
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0034096973&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1023/A:1005562126071
DO - 10.1023/A:1005562126071
M3 - Article
C2 - 10863679
AN - SCOPUS:0034096973
SN - 0160-7715
VL - 23
SP - 293
EP - 309
JO - Journal of Behavioral Medicine
JF - Journal of Behavioral Medicine
IS - 3
ER -