Abstract
Objective: To derive an empirical taxonomy of osteoprotective stages using the Precaution Adoption Process Model (PAPM) and to identify the predisposing factors associated with each stage. Methods: An anonymous survey was completed by 504 undergraduates at a Midwestern public university. Results: Cluster analytic findings indicate that only 2 osteoprotective stages exist in young adults: less engaged and engaged. These two groups were best distinguished by health motivation, sex, a perceived barrier to exercise, and exercise self-efficacy. Conclusion: Fine-grained stages of osteoprotective behavior are not apparent in young adults, suggesting that the PAPM may not be useful for explaining the adoption of osteoporosis precautions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 364-372 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | American Journal of Health Behavior |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 2003 |
Keywords
- Bone health
- Cluster analysis
- College students
- Osteoporosis
- Precaution adoption process model