Projects per year
Personal profile
Research Interests
Paleoanthropology, Paleoneurology, Comparative Anatomy
Area of Expertise
My research program is aimed at understanding how and when key changes in primate sensory anatomy occurred during primate and anthropoid evolution. My approach uses comparative anatomy (via CT scans) and ecology of living animals as a reference to reconstruct the functional and adaptive implications of anatomical and behavioral changes in extinct species. Currently, this work centers on two primary areas of study: the semicircular canals of the inner ear and the evolution of the brain.
I am also a field paleontologist with two research sites in Peru (Peruvian Amazonia) and Kenya (Maboko Island). These sites are aimed at recovering primate and vertebrate fossils during the Middle Miocene. Both localities document a critical period known as the Middle Miocene Climacic Optimum (MMCO), a brief period of global warming followed by a sharp drop in temperatures and increased aridification. At this time many modern taxa, including primates and rodents, make a first appearance. As part of this work, my lab has begun a large mass digitization project aimed at creating a 3-dimensional archive of fossils collected at both sites. The goal is to expand this part of the project into outreach workshops aimed at introducing free digital anatomy collections to rural communities and classrooms.
Techniques
Digital anatomy, CT imaging, Topographic analyses, Field survey and site excavation
Education/Academic qualification
BS Forensic Science, Baylor University
PhD Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University
MA Biological Anthropology, New Mexico State University
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Reconstructing the Paleoecology of the Middle Miocene (,14.7 Mya) Site of Maboko Island, Western Kenya
Gonzales, L. (PI)
1/01/21 → 31/12/21
Project: Research
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Paleomagnetic dating of the middle Miocene Maboko Formation, western Kenya
Gonzales, L. (PI)
1/01/19 → 31/12/22
Project: Research
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Recovering Paleogene and early Neogene Primates from Tropical South America
Gonzales, L. (PI)
1/01/19 → 31/12/22
Project: Research
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Recovering Paleogene vertebrates from the Alto Río Madre de Dios, Peruvian Amazon
Gonzales, L. (PI)
1/01/17 → 31/12/18
Project: Research
Research output
- 10 Article
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Multiple independent origins of mitochondrial control region duplications in the order Psittaciformes
Schirtzinger, E. E., Tavares, E. S., Gonzales, L. A., Eberhard, J. R., Miyaki, C. Y., Sanchez, J. J., Hernandez, A., Müeller, H., Graves, G. R., Fleischer, R. C. & Wright, T. F., Aug 2012, In: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 64, 2, p. 342-356 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Cerebral complexity preceded enlarged brain size and reduced olfactory bulbs in Old World monkeys
Gonzales, L. A., Benefit, B. R., McCrossin, M. L. & Spoor, F., 3 Jul 2015, In: Nature Communications. 6, 7580.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Internal carotid arterial canal size and scaling in Euarchonta: Re-assessing implications for arterial patency and phylogenetic relationships in early fossil primates
Boyer, D. M., Kirk, E. C., Silcox, M. T., Gunnell, G. F., Gilbert, C. C., Yapuncich, G. S., Allen, K. L., Welch, E., Bloch, J. I., Gonzales, L. A., Kay, R. F. & Seiffert, E. R., 1 Aug 2016, In: Journal of Human Evolution. 97, p. 123-144 22 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Intraspecific variation in semicircular canal morphology—A missing element in adaptive scenarios?
Gonzales, L. A., Malinzak, M. D. & Kay, R. F., Jan 2018, In: American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 168, 1, p. 10-24 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Dental tissue changes in juvenile and adult mice with osteogenesis imperfecta
Moore, J. C., Husain, T. S., Huston, L. A., Steele, A. T., Organ, J. M., Gonzales, L. A., Menegaz, R. A. & Handler, E. K., Mar 2024, In: Anatomical Record. 307, 3, p. 600-610 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review